The Addiction Philosophy Map
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Our comparison of alcoholism to gambling can be enriched with two other important moments. The wish we have attacking a one-arm bandit is definitely wealth. But it isn’t as simple with ethanol. We disclose new reasons of alcohol abuse step by step, but we haven’t run out of them yet. Narrating these motives can take a long while. Another important thing is, like we said repeatedly, a quick response is expected from the body reaction to alcohol. Its like gambling too. Had a drink and got joy, confidence and relaxation. All these can be gained naturally, just remember healthy lifestyle promotions

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Verdejo-Garcia, Antonio, Luke Clark, and Barnaby D. Dunn. 2012. “The role of interoception in addiction: a critical review.” Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews 36 (8): 1857–69. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.05.007.

The efficacy of combining naltrexone with either supportive or cognitive–behavioral therapy (CBT) in patients with alcohol use disorder was studied by O’Malley et al. (19). This 12-week trial showed the medication to be well tolerated and to be superior to placebo in increasing the rate of abstinence and reducing the number of drinking days and relapse events and the severity of alcohol-related problems. There was an interaction effect of medication and therapy. The cumulative rate of abstinence was highest for patients treated with naltrexone and supportive therapy. However, for patients who drank, those who received naltrexone and coping skills therapy were least likely to relapse to heavy drinking.

Compulsive gambling is the only non-chemical addiction included in the latest version of DSM. The internal reasons of the manual authors to make this choice are unclear to some people; the appropriateness of this decision is sometimes discussed in reference books. Some external factors seem to play an important part in the decision. In particular, the tremendous destructiveness of this activity for the whole social life of a human, especially his or her welfare. Undoubtedly, a person is pushed to gamble by a thirst of becoming rich immediately. By administering alcohol to our body we put a goal for ourselves too.

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Wise, Roy A. 2008. “Dopamine and reward: the anhedonia hypothesis 30 years on.” Neurotoxicity research 14 (2-3): 169–83. doi:10.1007/BF03033808